WebMay 14, 2024 · Here are 10 tidbits: 1. On Earth, we live in the troposphere, the closest atmospheric layer to Earth’s surface. “Tropos” means “change,” and the name reflects our constantly changing weather and mixture of … Earth's early atmosphere consisted of gases in the solar nebula, primarily hydrogen. The atmosphere changed significantly over time, affected by many factors such as volcanism, life, and weathering. Recently, human activity has also contributed to atmospheric changes, such as global warming, ozone depletion … See more The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth creates pressure, absorbs most See more In general, air pressure and density decrease with altitude in the atmosphere. However, the temperature has a more complicated profile with altitude, and may remain relatively … See more Solar radiation (or sunlight) is the energy Earth receives from the Sun. Earth also emits radiation back into space, but at longer wavelengths that humans cannot see. Part of the … See more Atmospheric circulation is the large-scale movement of air through the troposphere, and the means (with ocean circulation) by which heat is … See more The three major constituents of Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon. Water vapor accounts for roughly 0.25% of the atmosphere by mass. The concentration of … See more Pressure and thickness The average atmospheric pressure at sea level is defined by the International Standard Atmosphere as 101325 pascals (760.00 Torr; 14.6959 psi; 760.00 mmHg). This is sometimes referred to as a unit of standard atmospheres (atm) See more Earliest atmosphere The first atmosphere consisted of gases in the solar nebula, primarily hydrogen. There were probably simple hydrides such as those now found in the gas giants (Jupiter and Saturn), notably water vapor, methane and See more
Comparing Planetary Gases Center for Science Education
WebThe dry composition of the atmosphere is mostly nitrogen and oxygen. It also contains fractional amounts of argon and carbon dioxide and trace amounts of other gases, such as helium, neon, methane, krypton, and hydrogen (NASA). UCAR Gases The most abundant naturally occurring gas is nitrogen (N 2 ), which makes up about 78% of air. WebAug 1, 2024 · Global Atmospheric Concentrations of Selected Halogenated Gases, 1978–2024. This figure shows concentrations of several halogenated gases (which contain fluorine, chlorine, or bromine) in the … excluding sst
Greenhouse Effect - National Geographic Society
WebMar 11, 2015 · The most abundant gases in Earth's atmosphere depend on the region of the atmosphere and other factors. Since the chemical … WebMar 24, 2024 · The stratosphere extends from from 4 -12 miles (6-20 km) above the Earth's surface to around 31 miles (50 km). This layer holds 19 percent of the atmosphere's gases but very little water vapor. In this region, the temperature increases with height. WebJan 20, 2024 · The atmospheric gases fall into three abundance categories: major, minor, and trace. Nitrogen, the most abundant component, has accumulated over time as a result of its geochemical … bss2 bsgroup com hk